The Maridon Law Firm, LLC

Joseph R. Maridon, Jr., Esq. - Attorney & Counselor at Law

How the Insurance Companies Determine Value

Typically, most of the insurance companies we deal with in Nevada  injury cases use computer software to determine the value of car, truck, and motorcycle accident cases. Most use a computer system called Colossus, which is reportedly used by more than 50 percent of the nation's claims insurance adjusters. Many other insurance companies use a similar program. The insurance adjuster inputs the data received from your lawyer, your medical records and the amount of your lost wages. Colossus then considers the severity of the accident and where the accident occurred, or where suit could be brought. Colossus will give a higher value for a case in a venue considered favorable for accident victims, such as Clark County, than it would for the same case in, for example, Nye County.

Colossus and its progeny also look in determining what your case is worth and whether your lawyer has a history of successfully taking trials to verdict or whether the accident lawyer simply settles all of his/her personal injury cases. Both the computer and the insurance adjuster know which lawyers just settle their cases without even considering a trial if the offer is unreasonable. This is one of many reasons why the quality of your attorney matters so much even if you intend to settle your case without filing a lawsuit or going to trial. Colossus then specifically looks to your injuries as described in your medical records. One of the most important questions is whether the injuries are permanent. Colossus also gives higher values for objective injuries (broken bones, herniated discs) measured by diagnostic testing than soft tissue injuries. It does give, however, values for muscle spasm (for which Colossus gives particular weight in cases without a defined objective injury), restriction on movement, radiating pain, anxiety, depression, headaches, dizziness, and visual disturbance. Colossus also gives greater value in accident cases where the patient went to the hospital for initial treatment of the injuries immediately after the accident.

Colossus takes this information and generates a range of settlement values for that accident case. While Colossus and similar programs do have some value, the problem with them is they cannot grasp the complexity of a person's pain and suffering. There is no computer that can ascertain pain and suffering or how an injury really impacted a person's life. How much is it worth to not be able to pick up your newborn baby without extreme pain? There is no way a computer can answer this question.

This is why your personal injury lawyer must fully explain why your injuries are different or be prepared to file a lawsuit. When your lawyer files a lawsuit, the insurance companies will sometimes take a second look at the real trial value of the case, particularly when they know that the lawyer handling the case is willing to go to trial. While Colossus cannot appreciate pain, suffering and the true impact of the injury on the victim, judges and juries tend to listen to and consider many of the factors that Colossus ignores because it does not understand them. It is only a formula. Juries make distinctions on how much your case is worth based upon whether or not they think the plaintiff is an honest, good person who has suffered as a result of their injuries.

In reality, juries are, in many ways, the opposite of Colossus because juries respond to human pain and suffering. A jury may not award damages based on the nuances of a C4/C5 cervical herniated disc injury but it will award damages because Mom used to be a shopaholic for her three kids at Christmas time but now cannot get off a bench at the mall because her neck hurts so much when she walks. A computer cannot understand this kind of impact and never will. The very purpose of a jury in our legal system is to take these types of intangibles into consideration to render a fair verdict.

If you are wondering if you have a case, contact our office today for a free consultation.


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